succeed. This clearly shows that both the Quran and the Bible agree on the point that man was infact created a higher being of intelligence. For Muslims, the zakat is an obligatory tax, which is contributed to the state or community. O mankind! Both have a conservative and liberal spectrum of believers. Christianity and Islam aren't just popular, but also share some similarities; for example, they're both monotheistic religions, meaning that their followers believe in only one god. This prayer is started with the imam, the prayer leader, standing at the front of the mosque facing Mecca, the holy city of Islam. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. According to the Pew Research Centre[1]Islam is currently the second largest religion in the world after Christianity. Comparison Of The Afterlife In Islam, And Christianity A very large and widely disputed part of these religions is the interpretation of the Bible. From Ishmael descended the Arabs of whom Prophet Mohammed the founder of Islam was one of, And as for Ishmael, I have heard you: I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and will greatly increase his numbers. Another similarity is that both religions trace their origins to the two sons of Abraham. Although, these two religions have easily identifiable similarities and differences, they are both large players in the religious world today with an impressive number of followers. During this time, Christians usually give up something of importance, and although some fasting does happen, it is generally not as long as in the Islamic religion. The Bible is for the most part, ordered chronologically and Jesus teaches in parables (Bowie, 66). It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. Research shows that the human mind is prone to making thinking errors - predictable mistakes that cause us to believe comfortable lies over inconvenient truths. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Jesus in the Bible, however, is believed to be God manifest in the flesh (1 Timothy 3:16). ________________________________________________ Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to highlight the works of Ahmad Deedat and create an urge in the readers to intellectually equip themselves and start preaching of Islam to the people of other faiths. Despair not of the Mercy of God, indeed God forgives all sins. Both Islam and Christianity encourage their followers to dress and behave modestly, and both believe that being charitable and showing compassion are desirable qualities in a human being. 1. For example the bible says, By faith, Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was ready to offer up his only son (Hebrews, 11:17). The message that Mohammed received was that there was only one God, not many Gods as the then present day Arabs believed. Christians say Compare and contrast one other monotheistic religion's practices with what you learned in this lesson. In Islam, that son is Ishmael[2]and it was through his lineage that Islam was established through Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him. From the seventh to the tenth day in Dhu al-Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic calendar, thousands of Muslims converge on the city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to visit the holy shrine of the Kaaba in the Great Mosque, which tradition says was built by Abraham. Similar to Islam, Christianity teaches that God is the sovereign Creator and Ruler of all that isbut that is about where the similarity ends. as well as the Palestinian Issue and "Islamophobia" If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! The central event in Christianity is the death and resurrection of Jesus, while the central event for Islam is the revelation of the Quran. Christians have a clergy that have been trained in theology and matters of religion and posses a degree from a seminary. Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, Ibrahem M . lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Islam rejects completely the notion that Jesus is God or is part of the Trinity. Upon the end of the fasting period, the second major festival of the Islamic year ensues and lasts several days. The core belief of Islam is that there is no god worthy of worship but God; it is a simple concept in which worship is directed to God Alone. All three religions consider themselves monotheistic faiths, as they all claim to worship one God. The story of Adam and Eve exists in both Christianity and Islam. There are many similarities between Islam and Christianity. But apart from the bare outlines, the stories differ greatly. The two largest Christian groups are the Roman Catholics and Protestants. Both books make the acknowledgement that Abraham was willing to make a tremendous sacrifice (Shamoun, 57). Whether it is Allah according to Islamic teaching, or just God as per Christian doctrine, both agree on this existence of an omnipotent, omniscient and omnipresent deity who continually shapes the destiny of man and has done so since the beginning of time: And when thy Lord said to the angels, I am setting in the earth a viceroy. (Quran 2:30); Then God said, Let us make man in our image, in our likeness, and let them rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air, over the livestock, over all the earth, and over all the creatures that move along the ground. (Genesis 1:26). "Christianity and Islam: Similarities and Differences." Christianity and ascribe divinity to Jesus, The author then discusses a possible solution for the struggle in the Holy Land that cater to both sides-- evangelical Christianity and radical Islam. I feel like its a lifeline. Therefore, Muslims believe in the Bible when it does not differ from the Quran. Brown, Narrating Islam as the Early Warrior Cult: the scholar's speak, Similarities and Dissimilarities between Islam and Christianity, The Election of Caliph/Khalifah and World Peace 1998, How Can We Reconciliate Jesus Christ of The Bible and Prophet Jesus of The Quran? Muslims refer to God as Allah and believe that Allah created all of existence as we know it. Islam vs Christianity: Difference and Comparison Christianity and Islam are the world's two largest religions. Do some of your own research and examine the history of each religion and the beliefs that go along with it. To better understand how these faiths differ, review some key differences in Judaism vs. Christianity. Christianity and Islam also agree that Jesus will return to earth. According to the Quran, Abraham was known as the beloved servant of God; because of his deep devotion, God made many of his descendants Prophets to their own people. Say not: Three (trinity)! Cease! Muslims are also expected to take a journey, called a pilgrimage, to their Holy Land whereas, this is not expected of Christians. However, the difference between the interpretations lies in the name of Abrahams son. Muslims believe in the sin of Adam and Eve, but not the idea of inherited sins for . How Does Islam Differ from Christianity? - Reasons to Believe Because of this fact, there are a number of similarities and a comparative number of differences between the two religions. Christians do not have such a pilgrimage but many do visit the birth place of Jesus, the city of Jerusalem, and consider it an honor to do so. Developing Muslim Christian Dialogue, Qur'anic and Biblical Proofs, Muslim Christian Interreligous Dialogue (MCID), TITLE A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SALVATION IN ISLAM AND CHRISTIANITY: TOWARDS DEVELOPING AN EVANGELISTIC MODEL IN SPECIAL REFERENCE TO TUENSANG DISTRICT CHAPTER ONE, ISLAMS PLURALISTIC VALUES FOR BUILDING AND MAINTAINING RELATIONSHIPS WITH PEOPLE OF ABRAHAMIC FAITHS, THE NIGERIAN BAPTIST THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, OGBOMOSO. The Quran and the authentic traditions of Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, tell us that Satan did not come to Adam and Eve in the form of a serpent, nor did he trick them into eating the forbidden fruit. They also each have their respective differing . The Quran explains that all the divine books of Christianity, the Old Testament, including the book of Psalms, and the New Testament containing the Gospels of Jesus were revealed by God. Truly, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (Quran 39:53). Verily, there has come to you the Messenger (Muhammad (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him)) with the truth from your Lord, so believe in him, it is better for you. Peace will bring a long-awaited prosperity to the region. Still others require that a person is baptized. Christianity and Islam - Wikipedia A more accurate comparison for the two religions would be Jesus and the Quran. Both Christianity and Islam believed in an afterlife in hell and paradise. He is best known as Muslim preacher who remained engaged in numerous intellectual inter-religious open debates with evangelical Christians, as well as video lectures, most of which relates to Islam, Christianity, Judaism & the Bible. Another similarity between both Islam and Christianity was the idea of forgiveness. It was narrated from Abu Moosa al-Ashari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: There are three who will be given a double reward: a man from among the people of the Book who believed in his Prophet, then lived to see the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) and followed him and believed in him he will have a double reward; and a slave who fulfils his duty towards Allah and towards his master he will have a double reward; and a man who had a slave woman whom he fed and fed her well, and taught her and taught her well, then he set her free and married her he will have a double reward.. Will Christianity and Islam coexist or collide? Islam was born of Christianity in that a large part of Islams basic belief structure is based on that of Christianity and some portions of the Bible. What other differences between these two religions do you see? Prophet Muhammad is known to have said that all the Prophets are brothers to one another. When congregational prayer is executed, there are many rules and strict adherences to which they abide. Someone was substituted for Jesus and He hid until He could meet with the disciples. This is Conveying Islamic Message Society (CIMS) - located in Alexandria, Egypt.About Us. With examples from daily life and an engaging style, the book will provide you with the skills to avoid thinking errors and help others to do so, preventing disasters and facilitating success for yourself, those you care about, and our society. Each religion has many smaller groups. The Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV). At every change in posture, God is great is recited. Islam rejects this completely. One of Islams six pillars of faith requires that a Muslim believes inallof the Prophets. Allah is but one God (Dew, Koran 4: 171, 1). Similarities and Dissimilarities between Islam and Christianity Islam teaches us that Jesus did not die to atone for humankinds sins. To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. He will be the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him into a great nation (Genesis 17:20). Both have divided into smaller groups. The purpose of this post is not to prove one better than the other. Also, each of these religions had been delivered with basic rules of guidance, although the rules in themselves were different. Jainism vs. Buddhism | Origins, Differences & Similarities. Islam and Christianity are in themselves, complete religions with many followers. Both Islam and Christianity encourage their followers to dress and behave modestly, and both believe that being charitable and showing compassion are desirable qualities in a human being. God has a son called Jesus who is also God and it is through Jesus that a person can reach the Father. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you In the Qurans case God says to the angels that He will be the one setting up a viceroy to rule in His stead on the earth I am setting on the earth a viceroy (Quran 2:30). This can possibly explain some of the outstanding differences existing between the two. So believe in Allah and His apostles and do not say: Three. Islam, Christianity and Judaism each hold to a monotheistic faith that takes some origin or lays claim to the religious figure and ancient near-Eastern patriarch, Abraham. Islam calls Prophet Jesus the slave and messenger of God and he is held in great esteem as one man in a long line of Prophets and Messengers all calling the people to worship One God. Islam states that Christ is not divine, it rejects this ideal and is seen in the Koran, The Messiah, Jesus the son of Mary, was no more than Allahs apostle and His Word which he cast to Mary; a spirit from Him. God forgave both of them. Christians and Muslims sometimes experience an element of fear or uncertainty when encountering those of the other faith. billion people who identify themselves "Christian" make Christianity https://ivypanda.com/essays/christianity-and-islam-similarities-and-differences/, IvyPanda. The Holy Quran, American Standard Version (ASV). There are aspects of these two religions that are similar and that are different. For this reason, we can pick up on a number of things that ring true in each religion and a number of things that are completely different between the two of them. 2021. So, as for those who believed (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) and did deeds of righteousness, He will give their (due) rewards, and more out of His Bounty. Christianity is also monotheistic, but that God is made up of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; otherwise known as the Trinity. Islam is a prophetic religion. Both religions rely on prophets such as Abraham, Moses and Jesus and have a book as their main written source: the Bible for Christians and the Qur'an for Muslims. Discover how they are both monotheistic, Abrahamic religions, their . including in America and Jesus vs. Muhammad The similarities do not only end here, there is something else that both the texts conclude to, that man was established and given dominion over the earth. They all obeyed except for the one named Iblis (later became the spirit today known as Satan in both Islam and Christianity), who refused to pay homage to Allahs latest creation due to his pride: And when We said to the angels, Bow yourselves to Adam; so they bowed themselves, save Iblis; he refused, and waxed proud, and so he became one of the unbelievers (Quran 2: 34). He debated with Christian scholars on very sensitive topics (from the point of view of Christianity) like 'Is the Bible God's Word?' It also means that half of your classmates are either Christians or Muslims, as Christianity and Islam account for half the population of the entire world. Spiritual attachment in Islam & Christianity Title: Spiritual Attachment in Islam and Christianity: Similarities and Differences Author 1 Maureen Miner, B.Sc. They both place emphasis on prayer and communication with God, both call on people to be kind and generous, and both counsel treating others the way you would expect to be treated. Also, there are some deviations in similar stories that are related by each religion, like that of Abraham and his sacrificial son. The Koran does support the virgin birth of Christ, but does not support the notion that Christ was resurrected. They are similar in that both are Abrahamic religions that believe that the prophet Abraham was one of the original founders of the faith and rely on the teachings of a holy book, the Bible for Christians and the Quran for Muslims. With this the Bible affirms that it was indeed Isaac who was offered up as the sacrifice. There are many similarities between Islam and Christianity. - God sent prophets such as Noah, Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob (later called "Israel"), Joseph, Moses, David, Solomon, John the Baptist, Jesus, Mohammad, etc, (peace be upon all of them). Here we begin to see the similarities between the two religions as Gabriel is also the angel that brings news of Jesus birth (Jesus being the founder of Christianity) in Luke 1:26-32, of the Bible. The Quran is silent about the exact details of just who this person was, but we know and believe with certainty that it was not Prophet Jesus. These differences include the fact that Jews and Muslims believe that God never assumes physical form. Congregational prayer is usually headed by the preacher, priest, or another prominent member of the church. Christianity and Islam A Possible way forward in Peaceful Coexistence. and so on and proved almost all the basic doctrines of their faith from their own scriptures to be baseless. In the authentic traditions we find that Prophet Muhammad said, "God spreads out His hand at night to accept the repentance of the one who sinned during the day, and He spreads out His hand by day to accept the repentance of the one who sinned during the night, (and that will continue) until the sun rises from the west. For example, the way in which each religion is expected to pray. Arkan is plural of Rukn in Arabic which translates to corner in English. Copyright 2023 - IvyPanda is operated by, Continuing to use IvyPanda you agree to our, Christianity and Islam: Similarities and Differences, Analysis of Religious Prayer Service: Islam, Quranic and Biblical Depictions of Adam and Eve, Ishmael: An Adventure of the Mind and Spirit by Quinn, How Story Telling Impacts Ishmael Beahs Life, "Batter My Heart" by Donne and "My Mistress' Eyes" by Shakespeare, Sor Juana Ins de la Cruz, the First Great Latin American Poet, The Poona Pact and the Issue of Dalit Representation, Comparative Religions: Analysis of World Religions, Prospects for Religion in the Modern World, Christian Theism vs. Eastern Pantheistic Worldview. *You can also browse our support articles here >. Muslims derive their understanding of the nature of God from the Quran and the authentic traditions of Prophet Muhammad. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. FACULTY OF THEOLOGICAL STUDIES A TERM PAPER ON: CONCEPT OF GOD IN CHRISTIAN AND MUSLIM SCRIPTURES SUBMITTED TO: REV'D DR, Muhammad In The Bible By Prof. David Benjamin Keldani, B.D., a Roman Catholic (Bishop Of Uramiah), Goded by author, physician, and ordained minister Dr Laurence B. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you And when they hear AlLaghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk), they withdraw from it and say: To us our deeds, and to you your deeds. In the beginning, for both religions, these teachings were passed along orally, but were later captured via the written word. Did you learn anything about religions that you don't practice? Christianity and Islam are both monotheistic religions, but they are by no means the only monotheistic religions in the world. High School World History Curriculum Resource & Lesson Plans, US History 1786-1860: Lesson Plans & Resources, US History 1870-1940: Lesson Plans & Resources, World History 500-1650: Lesson Plans & Activities, World History 1600-1900: Lesson Plans & Resources, GED Social Studies: Civics & Government, US History, Economics, Geography & World, Praxis Social Studies: Content Knowledge (5081) Prep, SAT Subject Test US History: Practice and Study Guide, SAT Subject Test World History: Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Create an account to start this course today. Both began in the Middle East. Islam is a monotheistic religion originating with the teachings of its founder prophet Muhammad (PBUH). In Koran, however, Ishmael is the one who is purportedly offered up for sacrifice as Abrahams only son (Sura 11: 69-73). But, for Christians, a physical God in the form of Jesus is an important part of their faith. Prayer alone is done at ones own discretion, but traditionally is done at night or in the morning. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Abstract Theory and measurement of attachment to God have largely been developed from a western Christian perspective. A Jew called Jesus Christ, who claimed to have been the son of God, founded Christianity (Streng 5). There are many of your fellow Christians who were guided, who hastened to follow the truth that they found in their scripture, and no threat scared them and no temptation deterred them men and women, Arabs and non-Arabs, leaders and common folk; let them be a beacon on your path. Similarities between Christianity and Islam The two largest world religions are both monotheistic. Having regarded some of these similarities and differences in the both the biblical and quranic portrayals of the happenings during creation, it would be sensible of us to generate some basic notions pertaining to their significance. Because the Koran was first revealed to Mohammad in the month of Ramadan, the whole month was set aside as a period of fasting. Some we know by name and others we do not. We seek not the ignorant [Quran 28:52-55]. This event is interpreted very differently in both religions. What's the Difference Between Anabaptists and Baptists? However, despite their similar origin, these religions disagree on many of their fundamental tenets. Our focus will be concentrated on the first chapter of the first book of the Bible, namely Genesis, and the first surah (chapter) of the Quran. the struggle over Palestine and misusing religion to justification the continued conflict. The differences and similarities appear in many aspects of the religions. 'Is Jesus God?' Even shows Prophet Muhammad's coming in the buddhist and Hindu texts as well as the Zoroastrians and other religious texts. Verily, there has come to you a convincing proof (Prophet Muhammad (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him)) from your Lord, and We sent down to you a manifest light (this Quran). (Isaiah 14:12-15). PDF The Similarities and Differences between Islam and Christianity (part 1 One major difference between Christianity and Islam is in the nature of God. Christianity and Islam. Similarities and Differences. - 1674 Words Looking for a flexible role? Judaism vs. Christianity: Key Differences in Beliefs We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. In the modern period, the zakat has become a voluntary charitable contribution (Pike, 100). Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. And My Curse shall be on thee till the Day of Judgment. (Quran 38:76). We will write a custom Research Paper on Christianity and Islam: Similarities and Differences specifically for you for only 9.35/page. Forget about the Muslims and the Christians, and think: what are you waiting for, now that you have seen the truth and you learned about the Prophethood of the Prophet Muhammad (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) in your own scripture? Similarities Both are monotheistic religions who believe in one eternal creator God. Monotheism Overview & Examples | What is Monotheistic Religion? On the other hand, Islam considers Prophet Muhammad to be a mercy from God to humankind. The Islamic religion has the Koran, and the Christian religion has the Bible. at 3.1 per Muslim woman. Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. Difference #2. Christianity however believes that the Bible was inspired by God and written by a number of different authors. For example a point of constant antagonism between ethnic Jews and Arab Muslims is the portrayal of Isaac as the true heir to Abrahams blessings, Islam dictates Ishmael as the rightful heir. Some events that are disputed include which son Abraham sacrificed, the Virgin Birth and nature of Jesus, and the interpretation of monotheism and the Trinity. In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. In the Islamic faith it is believed that this God would judge mankind, which also rings true in Christianity in Hebrews 10:30, The Lord will judge his people. For Muslims, followers of the Islamic faith, their single God (known as Allah) was considered just because he would judge every person according to his deeds (Catherwood, 99). In conclusion, Islam and Christianity are two intricately woven religions that have some basic framework in common, but their beliefs diverge as well. Islam and Christianity are in themselves, complete religions with many followers. Quran and Prophet Muhammad tell us that Gods forgiveness is easily attainable. student. There was a plot to crucify him, but it did not succeed. Islam explains that in the days before the Day of Judgement, Jesus will return to this world and teach others to believe in the Oneness of God. Easy and fascinating, too, by showing word-for-word translations side-by-side with several languages. before it, - they believe in it (the Quran). If everyone on earth became Muslim because of learning about what you have found in the Gospel, and they entered Paradise and were saved from Hell, but you did not benefit from that, and you continued to adhere to distorted Christianity until you died following it God forbid then, by your Lord, what benefit could you hope for then?

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